Mastering Phrasal Verbs with “Come”: A Comprehensive Guide

As your grammar guide today, I want to help you unlock a powerful area of English vocabulary—phrasal verbs with “come.” These expressions might seem simple at first glance, but they carry a surprising range of meanings and are essential to sounding natural and fluent in both spoken and written English.

You’ve probably heard phrases like come in, come across, or come up with in movies, songs, or everyday conversation. But do you know what they really mean and how to use them correctly in a sentence? That’s exactly what we’ll cover in this guide.

Phrasal verbs are formed by combining a verb with one or more particles (usually prepositions or adverbs), and “come” is one of the most commonly used base verbs. These combinations often go beyond their literal meanings, which is why understanding them is key to mastering real-world English.

This comprehensive article is perfect for learners of all levels. I’ll break down the most useful phrasal verbs with “come,” explain their meanings, show you how to use them correctly, and highlight common mistakes to avoid. Plus, I’ll include practical exercises so you can practice and reinforce what you learn.

By the end of this guide, you’ll feel much more confident in using phrasal verbs with “come” naturally and effectively in any context—whether you’re writing an essay, chatting with friends, or preparing for an English exam.

Let’s get started and come along on this learning journey together!

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. What are Phrasal Verbs with “Come”?
  3. Structural Breakdown
  4. Types and Categories of Phrasal Verbs with “Come”
  5. Extensive Examples
  6. Usage Rules
  7. Common Mistakes
  8. Practice Exercises
  9. Advanced Topics
  10. Frequently Asked Questions
  11. Conclusion

What are Phrasal Verbs with “Come”?

A phrasal verb is a combination of a verb and one or more particles, which can be prepositions (e.g., in, on, at) or adverbs (e.g., up, down, away). The combination creates a new meaning that is often different from the original verb’s meaning. Phrasal verbs with “come” involve the verb “come” and one or more of these particles.

Phrasal verbs are classified into several categories based on their transitivity (whether they take a direct object) and separability (whether the verb and particle can be separated by the object). The function of phrasal verbs is to add nuance, specificity, and informality to the English language.

They are frequently used in spoken and written English, making their understanding essential for effective communication.

The context in which a phrasal verb is used greatly influences its meaning. For example, “come across” can mean “to find unexpectedly” or “to give a particular impression.” Therefore, it’s important to consider the surrounding words and the overall situation to accurately interpret the meaning of a phrasal verb.

Structural Breakdown

The basic structure of a phrasal verb with “come” is:

Come + Particle (Adverb or Preposition)

Sometimes, there can be two particles: Come + Particle 1 + Particle 2.

For example:

  • Come in (verb + preposition)
  • Come up (verb + adverb)
  • Come up with (verb + adverb + preposition)

Some phrasal verbs with “come” are separable, meaning that the object can be placed between the verb and the particle. Others are inseparable, meaning the object must follow the particle. The separability often depends on the type of particle and the meaning of the phrasal verb. Pronouns usually go between the verb and the particle in separable phrasal verbs.

For instance:

  • Separable: Please come up with an idea. Please come up with it. (Pronoun goes between)
  • Inseparable: I came across an old friend. (Object must follow) I came across him. (Pronoun must follow)

Types and Categories of Phrasal Verbs with “Come”

Separable and Inseparable Phrasal Verbs

Separable phrasal verbs allow the object to be placed between the verb and the particle. This usually happens when the object is a noun phrase. When the object is a pronoun, it *must* be placed between the verb and the particle. However, not all phrasal verbs with come are separable. Separability depends on the specific phrasal verb.

Inseparable phrasal verbs do not allow the object to be placed between the verb and the particle. The object must always follow the particle.

Here’s a table summarizing the separability of some common phrasal verbs with “come”:

Phrasal Verb Separability Example
Come up with Separable He came up with a plan. / He came up with it.
Come across Inseparable I came across an old photo. / I came across it.
Come along Inseparable Come along with me!
Come back Inseparable Will you come back soon?
Come over Inseparable Come over to my house.

Literal vs. Idiomatic Meanings

Phrasal verbs can have literal or idiomatic meanings. A literal meaning is when the phrasal verb’s meaning can be easily understood from the individual words. An idiomatic meaning is when the phrasal verb’s meaning is different from the literal meanings of the individual words.

For example:

  • Literal: Come down (to move to a lower place) – “The price of the apples came down this week.”
  • Idiomatic: Come across (to make a particular impression) – “He comes across as a very knowledgeable person.”

It’s important to recognize whether a phrasal verb is being used literally or idiomatically to correctly interpret its meaning.

Extensive Examples

Below are examples of phrasal verbs with “come,” categorized by the particle they use. This section provides a comprehensive overview of how these verbs are used in various contexts.

Come Across

“Come across” can mean “to find something unexpectedly” or “to give a particular impression.”

Example Meaning
I came across an old photograph in the attic. Found unexpectedly
She comes across as a very confident person. Gives the impression of
While cleaning, I came across some forgotten letters. Found unexpectedly
He comes across as a bit shy at first, but he’s very friendly. Gives the impression of
Did you come across any useful information during your research? Find unexpectedly
The politician comes across as dishonest. Gives the impression of
I came across a rare book in the second-hand shop. Found unexpectedly
The new manager comes across as very efficient. Gives the impression of
I came across a problem while trying to install the software. Encountered unexpectedly
He comes across as someone who knows what he’s doing. Gives the impression of
She came across some old jewelry in her grandmother’s belongings. Found unexpectedly
The witness came across as credible during the trial. Gives the impression of
While hiking, we came across a beautiful waterfall. Found unexpectedly
The actor comes across as very natural in his performances. Gives the impression of
I came across a website that has useful information about grammar. Found unexpectedly
The article comes across as biased. Gives the impression of
I came across the solution to the puzzle by accident. Found unexpectedly
He comes across as a bit arrogant. Gives the impression of
I came across my lost keys under the sofa. Found unexpectedly
She comes across as a very kind person. Gives the impression of
I came across a street performer playing the violin. Found unexpectedly
The presentation came across well with the audience. Made a good impression
While browsing the internet, I came across a funny video. Found unexpectedly
The interviewee came across as nervous. Gave the impression of
I came across a hidden message in the book. Found unexpectedly
The teacher comes across as very knowledgeable. Gives the impression of
While walking in the park, I came across a stray dog. Found unexpectedly
The singer comes across as very genuine. Gives the impression of

Come Along

“Come along” can mean “to accompany someone,” “to make progress,” or “to hurry up.”

Example Meaning
Come along with me to the store. Accompany
How is your project coming along? Making progress
Come along, we’re going to be late! Hurry up
Would you like to come along to the party? Accompany
The repairs are coming along nicely. Making progress
Come along, children, it’s time for bed. Hurry up
My sister is coming along for the trip. Accompany
His recovery is coming along slowly but surely. Making progress
Come along, let’s not waste any more time. Hurry up
Feel free to come along if you’re interested. Accompany
The business is coming along better than expected. Making progress
Come along, the show is about to start! Hurry up
My friend will come along to the concert. Accompany
The construction of the new building is coming along well. Making progress
Come along, there’s no time to argue. Hurry up
Would you like to come along for a walk? Accompany
The negotiations are coming along smoothly. Making progress
Come along, we don’t want to miss the train. Hurry up
My parents are coming along on our vacation. Accompany
The painting is coming along beautifully. Making progress
Come along, let’s go explore the city. Hurry up
My cousin will come along to the game. Accompany
The project is coming along according to plan. Making progress
Come along, everyone, the movie is starting. Hurry up
My colleagues are coming along to the conference. Accompany
The garden is coming along nicely this year. Making progress
Come along, we need to leave now. Hurry up
My neighbors are coming along to the picnic. Accompany
Related Learning Post  Unlocking English Prefixes List With Examples

Come Back

“Come back” means “to return to a place.”

Example Meaning
I’ll come back later. Return
She hopes he will come back to her. Return
When will you come back from your trip? Return
He promised to come back as soon as possible. Return
The birds come back to the same spot every year. Return
I want to come back to this city someday. Return
The team needs to come back stronger next season. Return
She’s waiting for her friend to come back from overseas. Return
Will you come back for dinner tonight? Return
The flowers come back every spring. Return
I’ll come back with more information tomorrow. Return
He hopes the good times will come back. Return
They come back to visit their hometown every year. Return
She wants him to come back into her life. Return
The students come back to school after summer break. Return
I’ll come back to this topic later in the presentation. Return
The company needs to come back with a better offer. Return
He’s scheduled to come back next week. Return
We always come back to this restaurant. Return
I’ll come back and help you with the dishes. Return
The memories come back to me sometimes. Return
They plan to come back to the same hotel next year. Return
She hopes he will come back to his senses. Return
The tourists come back to see the historical sites. Return
I’ll come back and check on you later. Return
The feeling of happiness will come back. Return
They always come back to support their local team. Return
She’s waiting for the opportunity to come back. Return

Come Down

“Come down” can mean “to descend” or “to become reduced.”

Example Meaning
The balloon came down slowly. Descend
The price of gas has come down recently. Become reduced
Please come down from the roof. Descend
The temperature has come down a bit. Become reduced
The leaves are coming down from the trees. Descend
The cost of living needs to come down. Become reduced
He had to come down from his high horse. Descend
The fever has come down. Become reduced
The rain is coming down hard. Descend
The pressure has come down after the deadline. Become reduced
The climber had to come down the mountain. Descend
The swelling has come down a little. Become reduced
The snow is coming down heavily. Descend
The interest rates might come down soon. Become reduced
The plane is coming down for landing. Descend
The tension in the room has come down. Become reduced
The curtain came down at the end of the show. Descend
The workload has come down since the new hire. Become reduced
The helicopter is coming down to rescue the survivors. Descend
The stress levels have come down after the vacation. Become reduced
The decorations are coming down after the holidays. Being removed from a high place
The number of cases has come down significantly. Become reduced
The elevator is coming down to the ground floor. Descend
The volume has come down a bit. Become reduced
The satellite is coming down to Earth. Descend
The anxiety has come down since the test was completed. Become reduced
The scaffolding is coming down after the building’s completion. Being removed from a high place
The unemployment rate has come down slightly. Become reduced

Come Forward

“Come forward” means “to offer help or information.”

Example Meaning
The police are asking witnesses to come forward. Offer information
Several people came forward with donations. Offer help
If you have any information, please come forward. Offer information
Many volunteers came forward to help. Offer help
The victim is encouraging others to come forward. Offer information
They came forward to offer their expertise. Offer help
Anyone with information should come forward immediately. Offer information
Local businesses came forward to sponsor the event. Offer help
The detective urged witnesses to come forward. Offer information
Organizations came forward to support the cause. Offer help
If you know anything about the crime, please come forward. Offer information
Community members came forward to assist the family. Offer help
The lawyer asked anyone with relevant information to come forward. Offer information
Several companies came forward to offer internships. Offer help
The authorities are urging anyone with details to come forward. Offer information
Individuals came forward to provide financial assistance. Offer help
If you witnessed the accident, please come forward. Offer information
Non-profits came forward to provide resources. Offer help
The investigator is looking for people to come forward. Offer information
Many citizens came forward to aid in the search. Offer help
If you have any knowledge of the incident, come forward. Offer information
Numerous groups came forward to offer support. Offer help
The journalist requested sources to come forward. Offer information
Various organizations came forward to contribute. Offer help
If you possess any leads, please come forward. Offer information
Local residents came forward to donate supplies. Offer help
The committee is seeking individuals to come forward. Offer information
Several benefactors came forward to fund the project. Offer help

Come In

“Come in” means “to enter a place.”

Example Meaning
Come in, the door is open. Enter
Please come in and make yourself comfortable. Enter
“Come in!” she shouted from inside. Enter
You can come in now; the meeting is starting. Enter
Come in, it’s cold outside. Enter
Feel free to come in, we’ve been expecting you. Enter
Come in, the doctor will see you shortly. Enter
You’re welcome to come in and join us. Enter
Come in, take a seat by the fire. Enter
Please come in, we have much to discuss. Enter
Come in, the tea is ready. Enter
You may come in now, the presentation is about to begin. Enter
Come in, we’re having a party. Enter
Please come in, the interview will start soon. Enter
Come in, we have a surprise for you. Enter
You can come in now, the judge is ready. Enter
Come in, we’re watching a movie. Enter
Please come in, the show is about to start. Enter
Come in, we have something to show you. Enter
You’re free to come in and browse. Enter
Come in, we’re having dinner. Enter
Please come in, the lecture is about to begin. Enter
Come in, we’re playing games. Enter
You may come in now, the examination is ready to commence. Enter
Come in, we’re celebrating. Enter
Please come in, the ceremony is about to start. Enter
Come in, we have a gift for you. Enter
You’re welcome to come in and look around. Enter

Come Off

“Come off” can mean “to detach” or “to succeed.”

Example Meaning
The handle came off the door. Detach
Did the meeting come off as planned? Succeed
The paint is starting to come off the wall. Detach
The project didn’t come off successfully. Succeed
The button came off my shirt. Detach
The presentation came off really well. Succeed
The sticker came off easily. Detach
The deal didn’t come off in the end. Succeed
The label came off the bottle. Detach
The event came off without a hitch. Succeed
The wheel came off the car. Detach
The plan didn’t come off as expected. Succeed
The bandage came off after the shower. Detach
The experiment came off perfectly. Succeed
The poster came off the wall. Detach
The concert came off despite the rain. Succeed
The lid came off the jar. Detach
The surprise party came off wonderfully. Succeed
The cover came off the book. Detach
The negotiations didn’t come off favorably. Succeed
The tile came off the floor. Detach
The wedding came off beautifully. Succeed
The trim came off the car. Detach
The interview came off smoothly. Succeed
The wrapping came off the gift. Detach
The performance came off brilliantly. Succeed
The emblem came off the hood. Detach
The promotion didn’t come off as planned. Succeed
Related Learning Post  Mastering Business Idioms: A Comprehensive Guide

Come On

“Come on” can mean “to encourage someone,” “to hurry up,” or “to start functioning.”

Example Meaning
Come on, you can do it! Encourage
Come on, we’re going to be late. Hurry up
The rain came on suddenly. Start functioning
Come on, let’s go! Encourage/Hurry up
Come on, tell me what happened. Encourage
Come on, we don’t have much time. Hurry up
The lights came on after the power outage. Start functioning
Come on, give it your best shot! Encourage
Come on, don’t be shy. Encourage
Come on, let’s get this done. Hurry up
The heating came on automatically. Start functioning
Come on, you’re almost there! Encourage
Come on, open the door! Encourage
Come on, we need to hurry. Hurry up
The air conditioning came on. Start functioning
Come on, try a little harder! Encourage
Come on, speak up! Encourage
Come on, we’re waiting for you. Hurry up
The sprinklers came on in the garden. Start functioning
Come on, don’t give up now! Encourage
Come on, tell me the truth. Encourage
Come on, we have to leave. Hurry up
The alarm came on unexpectedly. Start functioning
Come on, you can do better! Encourage
Come on, be brave. Encourage
Come on, let’s finish this. Hurry up
The music came on loudly. Start functioning
Come on, show them what you’ve got! Encourage

Come Out

“Come out” can mean “to emerge” or “to be released.”

Example Meaning
The sun came out after the rain. Emerge
The new book is coming out next month. Be released
The truth will come out eventually. Emerge
The band’s new album is coming out soon. Be released
The flowers are starting to come out. Emerge
The film is coming out this summer. Be released
He finally came out of his shell. Emerge
The company’s new product is coming out next year. Be released
The stars came out at night. Emerge
The report is coming out next week. Be released
The moon came out from behind the clouds. Emerge
The software update is coming out tomorrow. Be released
The secret eventually came out. Emerge
The game is coming out in the fall. Be released
The children came out to play. Emerge
The documentary is coming out next spring. Be released
The details of the scandal came out. Emerge
The research findings are coming out in a journal. Be released
The performers came out for a bow. Emerge
The new edition is coming out later this year. Be released
The caterpillar came out of its cocoon. Emerge
The study is coming out in the next issue. Be released
The protesters came out in force. Emerge
The results are coming out soon. Be released
The animals came out of their hiding places. Emerge
The announcement is coming out tomorrow. Be released
The truth began to come out. Emerge
The information is coming out gradually. Be released

Come Over

“Come over” means “to visit someone’s house.”

Example Meaning
Come over to my house tonight. Visit
Why don’t you come over for dinner? Visit
Feel free to come over anytime. Visit
Come over and we can watch a movie. Visit
I’d love for you to come over this weekend. Visit
Come over and we’ll play some games. Visit
You should come over and meet my new pet. Visit
Come over; I have something to show you. Visit
Why don’t you come over for a chat? Visit
Come over; we’re having a small party. Visit
You’re welcome to come over whenever you like. Visit
Come over and let’s catch up. Visit
I’m inviting you to come over to celebrate. Visit
Come over; I need your advice. Visit
You should come over and see my new garden. Visit
Come over; we can work on the project together. Visit
I’d be happy for you to come over for coffee. Visit
Come over; I have a surprise for you. Visit
You’re more than welcome to come over and relax. Visit
Come over; we can try out my new recipe. Visit
I’m suggesting you come over for a change of scenery. Visit
Come over; I want to hear all about your trip. Visit
You’re invited to come over for a barbecue. Visit
Come over; I need your help with something. Visit
I’m hoping you’ll come over to celebrate my birthday. Visit
Come over; I want to share some good news. Visit
You’re encouraged to come over and join the fun. Visit
Come over; I’ve missed you. Visit

Come Round

“Come round” can mean “to visit someone’s house” (British English) or “to regain consciousness.”

Example Meaning
Come round for tea tomorrow. Visit (British English)
He came round after fainting. Regain consciousness
Why don’t you come round later? Visit (British English)
She didn’t come round until the ambulance arrived. Regain consciousness
Come round; we can watch the football match. Visit (British English)
He slowly came round and opened his eyes. Regain consciousness
You should come round for a chat sometime. Visit (British English)
It took a while for her to come round after the shock. Regain consciousness
Come round; I’ve got a new game to play. Visit (British English)
He came round just as we were about to call the doctor. Regain consciousness
You’re welcome to come round for a visit. Visit (British English)
She eventually came round and remembered what happened. Regain consciousness
Come round; we can have a barbecue. Visit (British English)
He started to come round after we gave him some water. Regain consciousness
Why not come round for a coffee? Visit (British English)
It took a few minutes for him to come round fully. Regain consciousness
Come round; I need your advice. Visit (British English)
She came round, feeling disoriented. Regain consciousness
You’re invited to come round for dinner. Visit (British English)
He slowly came round, unsure where he was. Regain consciousness
Come round; I’ve got a surprise for you. Visit (British English)
She came round and asked what had happened. Regain consciousness
You should come round and see my new car. Visit (British English)
He began to come round, groaning softly. Regain consciousness
Come round; we can work on the project together. Visit (British English)
She came round, looking confused. Regain consciousness
You’re always welcome to come round for a chat. Visit (British English)
He started to come round, blinking in the light. Regain consciousness

Come Through

“Come through” can mean “to survive a difficult situation” or “to fulfill a promise.”

Example Meaning
They came through the storm safely. Survive
He promised to help, and he came through. Fulfill a promise
She came through a difficult surgery. Survive
The team needed him, and he came through with a goal. Fulfill a promise
The company came through the financial crisis. Survive
He said he’d be there, and he came through for me. Fulfill a promise
They came through the recession stronger than before. Survive
She came through with the documents just in time. Fulfill a promise
The business came through a tough period. Survive
He always comes through when we need him. Fulfill a promise
The family came through the tragedy with resilience. Survive
She came through with flying colors on the exam. Fulfill a promise
The project came through despite the challenges. Survive
He came through with a solution to the problem. Fulfill a promise
The community came through the disaster together. Survive
She came through with the support we needed. Fulfill a promise
The organization came through a major restructuring. Survive
He came through with the funding for the project. Fulfill a promise
The city came through the crisis with solidarity. Survive
She came through with the necessary skills. Fulfill a promise
The country came through the political turmoil. Survive
He came through with the performance of a lifetime. Fulfill a promise
The institution came through the accreditation process. Survive
She came through with the leadership we needed. Fulfill a promise
The team came through the game with a victory. Survive
He came through with the idea that saved the day. Fulfill a promise
The initiative came through the regulatory hurdles. Survive
She came through with the expertise we required. Fulfill a promise
Related Learning Post  English Invitation Phrases: A Comprehensive Guide

Come Up

“Come up” can mean “to arise” or “to approach.”

Approach

Example Meaning
A problem came up at work. Arise
She came up to me and asked for directions. Approach
An opportunity came up unexpectedly. Arise
He came up to the podium to give his speech. Approach
Issues often come up during the meeting. Arise
The children came up to see the animals. Approach
Important topics came up in the discussion. Arise
She came up to thank me for my help. Approach
A new challenge came up for the team. Arise
The dog came up to greet us. Approach
Questions came up during the presentation. Arise
He came up to introduce himself. Approach
An urgent matter came up this morning. Arise
The students came up to ask questions. Approach
A good idea came up in the brainstorming session. Arise
She came up to offer her assistance. Approach
Unexpected expenses came up last month. Arise
The cat came up to be petted. Approach
A chance to travel came up suddenly. Arise
He came up to apologize for his mistake. Approach
Interesting points came up in the debate. Arise
The fans came up to get autographs.
A scheduling conflict came up unexpectedly. Arise
She came up to congratulate me on my success. Approach
Several concerns came up during the review. Arise
The children came up to give her flowers. Approach
A funding opportunity came up recently. Arise
He came up to express his gratitude. Approach

Come Up With

“Come up with” means “to create or invent something.”

Example Meaning
We need to come up with a solution. Create/Invent
She came up with a brilliant idea. Create/Invent
Can you come up with a better plan? Create/Invent
He came up with a new design for the product. Create/Invent
They need to come up with a strategy. Create/Invent
She came up with a creative marketing campaign. Create/Invent
We have to come up with a budget. Create/Invent
He came up with a unique approach to the problem. Create/Invent
They are trying to come up with a compromise. Create/Invent
She came up with an innovative solution. Create/Invent
We need to come up with an agenda for the meeting. Create/Invent
He came up with a clever way to save time. Create/Invent
They must come up with a proposal. Create/Invent
She came Create/Invent
We need to come up with a list of tasks. Create/Invent
He came up with a method to improve efficiency. Create/Invent
They have to come up with a detailed report. Create/Invent
She came up with a story to explain the situation. Create/Invent
We must come up with a set of guidelines. Create/Invent
He came up with a system for tracking expenses. Create/Invent
They need to come up with an effective strategy. Create/Invent
She came up with a catchy slogan for the campaign. Create/Invent
We have to come up with a schedule for the project. Create/Invent
He came up with a technique to enhance performance. Create/Invent
They must come up with a plan of action. Create/Invent
She came up with a solution that satisfied everyone. Create/Invent
We need to come up with a training program. Create/Invent

Usage Rules

Understanding the rules for using phrasal verbs with “come” can significantly improve your English proficiency. Here are some key guidelines:

  • Know the Meaning: Always ensure you understand the specific meaning of the phrasal verb in its context. A dictionary or reliable online resource can be invaluable.
  • Consider Separability: If the phrasal verb is separable, decide whether to place the object between the verb and the particle. Pronouns *must* go between the verb and the particle (e.g., “come it up” is incorrect; it should be “come up with it”).
  • Pay Attention to Tense: Use the correct tense of “come” (e.g., come, came, coming) depending on the context and time frame.
  • Use the Right Particle: The meaning changes entirely based on the particle, so ensure you’re using the correct one to convey your intended meaning.
  • Practice: The best way to master phrasal verbs is through consistent practice. Try using them in your writing and conversation.

Rule: When using separable phrasal verbs with pronouns, the pronoun must come between the verb and the particle.

Example: Incorrect: “Come up with it.” Correct: “Come up with it.”

Common Mistakes

Learners often make mistakes with phrasal verbs. Here are some common errors to avoid:

  • Incorrect Word Order: Mixing up the order of the verb and particle, especially with separable phrasal verbs.
  • Literal Interpretation: Assuming the meaning of the phrasal verb is the sum of its parts, rather than understanding its idiomatic meaning.
  • Wrong Preposition: Using the wrong preposition, which changes the meaning entirely.
  • Ignoring Separability: Incorrectly separating or not separating the verb and particle when an object is involved.
  • Overusing Phrasal Verbs: While phrasal verbs are common, overusing them can make your language sound informal or unnatural in certain contexts.

Mistake: I came across it with yesterday.
Correct: I came across it yesterday.

Practice Exercises

Test your understanding of phrasal verbs with “come” with these exercises.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Choose the correct phrasal verb to complete each sentence.

  1. I __________ an old friend at the store yesterday. (came across, came along, came back)
  2. The price of the house has __________ recently. (come down, come forward, come in)
  3. __________ , we’re going to be late! (Come along, Come off, Come out)
  4. She __________ with a great idea for the project. (came up, came up with, came over)
  5. The flowers __________ in the spring. (come out, come on, come round)

Answers:

  1. came across
  2. come down
  3. Come along
  4. came up with
  5. come out

Exercise 2: Sentence Transformation

Rewrite the following sentences using a phrasal verb with “come.”

  1. I unexpectedly found my keys in the drawer.
  2. Please enter the room.
  3. Can you create a solution to this problem?
  4. The sun appeared after the storm.
  5. Remember to return soon.

Answers:

  1. I came across my keys in the drawer.
  2. Come in to the room.
  3. Can you come up with a solution to this problem?
  4. The sun came out after the storm.
  5. Remember to come back soon.

Advanced Topics

For advanced learners, consider these nuances of phrasal verbs with “come”:

  • Regional Variations: Some phrasal verbs are more common in certain regions (e.g., “come round” is more common in British English).
  • Formal vs. Informal Usage: Be aware of the context and audience. Phrasal verbs are generally more informal, so avoid them in highly formal writing.
  • Multiple Meanings: Many phrasal verbs have multiple meanings. Pay attention to the context to determine the correct interpretation.

Note: Pay attention to the subtle differences in meaning that context can provide. For example, “come about” (to happen) is less common but still used in specific situations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best way to learn phrasal verbs?

The best way to learn phrasal verbs is through exposure and practice. Read widely, listen to native speakers, and try to use phrasal verbs in your own writing and speaking.

Flashcards and online quizzes can also be helpful.

Are phrasal verbs essential for English fluency?

Yes, phrasal verbs are essential for English fluency. Native speakers use them frequently, and understanding them will greatly improve your comprehension and communication skills.

How can I identify the meaning of a phrasal verb I’ve never seen before?

Try to infer the meaning from the context. If that’s not possible, look it up in a dictionary or online resource.

Pay attention to the individual words and how they combine to create a new meaning.

Is it okay to use phrasal verbs in formal writing?

Generally, it’s best to avoid phrasal verbs in highly formal writing. Opt for more formal synonyms instead.

However, in less formal contexts, phrasal verbs are perfectly acceptable.

Conclusion

Mastering phrasal verbs with “come” is a significant step toward achieving fluency in English. By understanding their structure, types, usage rules, and common mistakes, you can effectively incorporate them into your vocabulary.

Consistent practice and exposure to the language will further enhance your ability to use these versatile expressions with confidence. Keep exploring and practicing, and you’ll find your English skills continuing to improve.